What is the main aim of early mobilization of ICU patients?

The primary aim of early mobilization of ICU patients is to prevent deconditioning and improve functional outcomes. This approach is based on evidence showing that patients who are mobilized early during their ICU stay experience fewer complications related to immobilization, such as muscle wasting, weakness, and functional decline. Early mobilization can lead to shorter hospital stays, reduced length of mechanical ventilation, and overall better recovery trajectories.

Additionally, by encouraging movement and physical activity as soon as clinically feasible, healthcare providers help maintain muscle strength, coordination, and cardiovascular fitness, which are essential for a successful recovery. This proactive strategy is vital in addressing the adverse effects of prolonged bed rest and critical illness, making it an essential component of modern ICU care.

While the other options present valid aspects that may be positively influenced by early mobilization, such as psychological well-being and reducing sedative use, the main goal remains focused on preventing deconditioning and enhancing functional outcomes in critically ill patients.